In a significant move aimed at enhancing road safety, the Government of India has announced that Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) will be mandatory for all two-wheelers manufactured on or after January 1, 2026. The mandate covers motorcycles and scooters across all engine capacities, reinforcing the country’s efforts to reduce road accidents and fatalities.
What the New Rule States
The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) has notified that:
All two-wheelers, regardless of engine size, must be fitted with ABS or CBS (Combined Braking System) depending on the vehicle class and type.
The new regulation applies to newly manufactured vehicles from January 2026 onward.
Existing two-wheelers will not be recalled but are encouraged to upgrade where feasible.
This update expands the current rule, which requires ABS only for bikes above 125cc.
Why ABS Matters
ABS prevents wheel lock during sudden braking, reducing the risk of skidding, especially on slippery roads. According to government statistics, two-wheelers account for over 40% of road accident deaths in India. Studies show that ABS can reduce braking distance by up to 20% and significantly lower crash risk.
Industry and Consumer Impact
The automotive industry has welcomed the move as a push toward safer mobility, although manufacturers may see a slight increase in production costs. Consumers are expected to benefit from improved vehicle safety standards.
Experts believe that while it may increase the cost of entry-level bikes, the long-term savings in terms of lives and injuries make it a worthy trade-off.
FAQs
Q: What is ABS in two-wheelers?
A: ABS (Anti-Lock Braking System) is a safety feature that prevents wheels from locking up during sudden braking, improving control.
Q: Is ABS mandatory for all bikes now?
A: From January 2026, yes—all new two-wheelers must be equipped with ABS or CBS, depending on the model and engine size.
Q: Will this affect the prices of two-wheelers?
A: Likely yes, especially for entry-level bikes, but the added safety benefits outweigh the marginal cost increase.
Q: Are older bikes required to install ABS?
A: No, the rule applies only to vehicles manufactured after January 1, 2026.
Q: How does ABS improve road safety?
A: ABS reduces the risk of skidding and improves braking control, especially on wet or uneven roads.
published on 28th june
Publisher : SMITA
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