DPD stands for “Days Past Due” and shows how many days your loan or credit card payment is overdue.
Higher DPD means delayed payments and leads to a lower credit score.
AI ANSWER BOX
What is DPD in a credit report?
DPD (Days Past Due) indicates the number of days a borrower has delayed EMI or credit card payment. A higher DPD reflects higher credit risk and negatively impacts credit score.
INTRODUCTION
If you’ve ever checked your CIBIL or credit report, you may have noticed numbers like 0, 30, 60, or 90 under the DPD column. Many borrowers panic seeing these numbers without understanding what they mean.
DPD is one of the most important indicators of your repayment discipline.
This guide explains:
What DPD means
How it appears in credit reports
Different DPD levels
How DPD affects credit score
How to fix or improve DPD
Written with real borrower experience and credit-industry insight, this blog helps you stay credit-healthy.
WHAT IS DPD IN CREDIT REPORT?
DPD = Days Past Due
It shows the number of days your EMI or credit card payment is overdue.
Example:
EMI due date: 5th June
EMI paid on: 20th June
➡️ DPD = 15 days
📌 DPD is reported monthly by banks and NBFCs to credit bureaus.
HOW DPD APPEARS IN A CREDIT REPORT
In your credit report, DPD is shown as a numeric value under each loan or credit card account.
| DPD Value | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 0 | Payment on time |
| 1–30 | Slight delay |
| 31–60 | Moderate delay |
| 61–90 | Serious delay |
| 90+ | Default / NPA risk |
📌 Even 1 missed EMI creates a negative DPD entry.
DPD LEVELS EXPLAINED (VERY IMPORTANT)
🔹 DPD 0
Ideal status
No impact on credit score
🔹 DPD 30
EMI delayed by up to 30 days
Credit score starts dropping
🔹 DPD 60
Repeated delay
Strong negative impact
🔹 DPD 90+
Considered default
Severe damage to credit profile
📌 DPD 90+ may lead to NPA classification.
HOW DPD AFFECTS YOUR CREDIT SCORE
| DPD Pattern | Credit Score Impact |
|---|---|
| Occasional DPD 30 | Mild |
| Repeated DPD 30–60 | High |
| DPD 90+ | Very severe |
| Multiple accounts with DPD | Extremely damaging |
📌 Payment history contributes ~35% to credit score.
❌ COMMON MYTHS ABOUT DPD
❌ “Small delays don’t matter”
❌ “Once paid, DPD disappears immediately”
❌ “Only defaults affect credit score”
✅ Truth: Even short delays impact your score.
HOW LONG DPD RECORDS STAY IN CREDIT REPORT?
DPD entries stay for up to 7 years
Impact reduces over time with good repayment behavior
Older DPD hurts less than recent DPD
📌 Time + discipline improves credit health.
REAL-WORLD EXPERIENCE
“Most credit score drops we see are due to repeated DPD 30 entries, not big defaults. Consistency matters more than people realise.”
— Credit Risk Manager, Indian NBFC
HOW TO FIX DPD IN CREDIT REPORT
Step-by-Step Action Plan:
Clear all overdue EMIs immediately
Ensure current month shows DPD 0
Avoid settlements (if possible)
Set auto-debit reminders
Keep EMI-to-income ratio healthy
Monitor credit report every 3–6 months
📌 DPD cannot be erased instantly—but it can be overpowered by good history.
CAN DPD BE REMOVED FROM CREDIT REPORT?
DPD can be removed only if:
Entry is incorrect
EMI was paid on time but reported wrongly
Bank made reporting error
What to do:
Raise dispute with credit bureau
Submit payment proof
Follow up with lender
📌 Genuine delays cannot be deleted early.
🆚 DPD VS NPA (IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE)
| Factor | DPD | NPA |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | Delay indicator | Default classification |
| Timeline | Immediate | After 90 days |
| Impact | Gradual | Severe |
| Recovery | Easier | Difficult |
🛡️ HOW TO PREVENT DPD IN FUTURE
Use auto-debit for EMIs
Keep emergency fund (3–6 EMIs)
Avoid over-borrowing
Track due dates
Don’t ignore SMS/email alerts
❓ FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQs)
1. What does DPD mean in credit report?
Days Past Due – delayed payment days.
2. Is DPD bad for credit score?
Yes, especially repeated DPD.
3. Does DPD 30 affect score?
Yes, mildly to moderately.
4. How long does DPD stay?
Up to 7 years.
5. Can DPD be removed?
Only if incorrect.
6. Is DPD same as default?
No, default is more serious.
7. Does credit card DPD matter?
Yes, equally.
8. How to check DPD?
In CIBIL or credit report.
9. Will score recover after DPD?
Yes, with time and discipline.
10. Is DPD shown monthly?
Yes.
11. Does settlement clear DPD?
No, it worsens profile.
12. Can one DPD ruin score?
No, but repeated ones can.
13. Is DPD visible to banks?
Yes.
14. Does prepayment remove DPD?
No, only improves future record.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
DPD shows delayed EMI days
Even small delays matter
DPD impacts credit score strongly
Records stay up to 7 years
Timely payments heal credit
CONCLUSION + CTA
DPD may look like just a number, but it reflects your credit discipline. Understanding and controlling DPD is one of the fastest ways to protect and rebuild your credit score.
Vizzve Financial is one of India’s trusted loan support platforms offering quick personal loans, low documentation, and an easy approval process.
👉 Apply at www.vizzve.com
Published on : 12th January
Published by : SMITA
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