If Courts Are Sentinels of the Constitution, Bar Members Are the Torchbearers Who Illuminate the Path: CJI Surya Kant
Chief Justice of India Surya Kant emphasised the indispensable partnership between the judiciary and the legal fraternity, stating that if courts are the sentinels of the Constitution, then members of the Bar are the torchbearers who illuminate the path of justice. His remarks underline a long-standing truth of India’s legal framework: the balance between judicial independence and a strong, vibrant Bar is essential for protecting constitutional values.
Addressing a gathering of senior advocates, judicial officers, and legal scholars, CJI Surya Kant highlighted that the Constitution’s vision of justice—social, economic, and political—can only be achieved when both Bench and Bar work collaboratively. He stressed that courts uphold constitutional morality, safeguard fundamental rights, and act as protectors during moments of crisis. However, their effectiveness depends heavily on the integrity, competence, and preparedness of advocates across the country.
CJI Surya Kant reiterated that the judiciary cannot operate in isolation. Bar members play a pivotal role in articulating the concerns of citizens, presenting cases with clarity, and ensuring that truth emerges through adversarial testing. He described lawyers as “torchbearers of constitutional illumination,” entrusted with the responsibility of guiding courts through complex legal, social, and economic challenges.
In his speech, he also emphasised the need for continuous legal education, ethical adherence, and technological adaptation within the legal community. As courts increasingly adopt digital systems, e-filing, and real-time hearing tools, advocates must evolve accordingly to maintain efficiency and strengthen access to justice.
The Chief Justice further acknowledged the contribution of young lawyers, noting that India’s legal future depends on nurturing a generation that combines knowledge with compassion and constitutional fidelity. He encouraged senior members of the Bar to mentor juniors, uphold professional dignity, and foster a culture where justice prevails over technicalities.
His remarks come at a crucial time when the legal system is undergoing structural reforms, including digitisation, better case management practices, and a push for transparency. CJI Surya Kant stressed that while the judiciary is the guardian of constitutional promises, the Bar is equally responsible for ensuring that justice reaches every citizen without fear or favour.
The statement also resonates with growing public discussions about the role of courts in addressing governance issues, protecting liberties, and ensuring accountability. By highlighting the symbiotic relationship between courts and lawyers, CJI Surya Kant reaffirmed that India's constitutional democracy thrives only when both institutions function with integrity, independence, and mutual respect.
FAQ Section
1. What did CJI Surya Kant mean by calling courts “sentinels of the Constitution”?
He meant that courts act as protectors and watchdogs of constitutional values, ensuring that fundamental rights and democratic principles are upheld.
2. Why did he describe Bar members as “torchbearers”?
Bar members illuminate the judicial process by presenting arguments, articulating citizen concerns, and assisting courts in reaching just outcomes.
3. What role does the Bar play in strengthening the judiciary?
The Bar ensures accountability, drives legal reforms, supports transparency, and provides critical legal expertise that helps courts function efficiently.
4. How does digital transformation impact the judiciary?
Digital tools such as e-filing, virtual hearings, and AI-driven case management make justice delivery faster and more accessible, requiring advocates to stay technologically updated.
5. What does this statement mean for the future of India’s legal system?
It reinforces the need for collaboration between Bench and Bar, continuous skill enhancement, and ethical practice to protect India’s democratic and constitutional foundations.
Published on : 26th November
Published by : Selvi
Credit::Express News Service
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