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India's forex reserves rise $2.29 billion to $698.95 billion

Line chart showing increase in India’s forex reserves to $698.95 billion in June 2025

India's forex reserves rise $2.29 billion to $698.95 billion

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India’s Forex Reserves Climb $2.29 Billion to $698.95 Billion

India’s foreign exchange reserves recorded a significant weekly rise of $2.29 billion, bringing the total to $698.95 billion as of June 13, 2025, according to data released by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

The increase marks a continued trend of accumulation, strengthening India's external financial buffer at a time of global economic volatility. The reserves, which include foreign currency assets, gold holdings, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs), and the Reserve Tranche Position (RTP) with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), continue to support India’s currency and macroeconomic stability.

Key Highlights:

Total Forex Reserves (as of June 13, 2025): $698.95 billion

Weekly Increase: $2.29 billion

Components Boosting Growth: Foreign Currency Assets (FCAs) and gold reserves

Previous Week’s Reserves (June 6, 2025): $696.65 billion


What’s Driving the Growth?

Foreign Currency Assets (FCAs): The largest component of the forex reserves rose due to favorable valuation and steady inflows from exports and foreign investments.

Gold Reserves: Global gold prices have been rising steadily, contributing positively to India’s gold reserve valuation.

RBI’s Forex Market Strategy: The central bank continues to manage market volatility through calibrated intervention, maintaining rupee stability.

Significance of Rising Forex Reserves

Stronger Economic Position: High reserves offer a cushion against external shocks and capital outflows.

Improved Creditworthiness: Enhances investor confidence and helps maintain sovereign credit ratings.

Currency Stability: Provides the RBI with the firepower to manage rupee fluctuations.

Import Coverage: With nearly 11 months of import coverage, the reserves reflect a strong trade defense mechanism.

Recent Reserve Trends (Past 4 Weeks)

Week EndingTotal Reserves (USD)Weekly Change
June 13, 2025$698.95 billion+$2.29 billion
June 6, 2025$696.65 billion+$5.17 billion
May 30, 2025$691.48 billion-$1.23 billion
May 23, 2025$692.72 billion+$6.99 billion

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What are foreign exchange reserves?

Foreign exchange reserves are assets held by the central bank in foreign currencies, gold, SDRs, and with the IMF. They are used to support the domestic currency and pay for imports or foreign debt.

Q2: Why are India’s forex reserves increasing?

The increase is due to a combination of foreign investment inflows, a favorable trade balance, revaluation gains from a weaker US dollar, and higher gold prices.

Q3: How do high forex reserves benefit India?

They strengthen the country's ability to manage its currency, provide a buffer during economic uncertainties, and boost investor confidence.

Q4: Is this the highest level of reserves India has ever had?

No. The all-time high was around $704.88 billion in September 2024. However, the current level remains historically significant.

Q5: What role does the RBI play in managing reserves?

The RBI actively manages the reserves through market interventions, diversification strategies, and balancing foreign currency exposures.
Published on: June 22, 2025
Uploaded by: PAVAN

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