Indus Water Treaty: India Eyes Revival of Tulbul Navigation Project
India is reportedly planning to revive the long-stalled Tulbul Navigation Project, located on Wular Lake in Jammu and Kashmir. This move comes amid ongoing developments related to the Indus Water Treaty (IWT) between India and Pakistan.
Background of the Tulbul Navigation Project
The Tulbul Navigation Project was conceived in the 1980s as a barrage system to regulate water discharge from Wular Lake into the Jhelum River. The project aimed to stabilize water levels, facilitate inland navigation, and support irrigation and hydroelectric power generation in the region. However, construction was halted in 1987 after Pakistan raised objections, citing treaty violations.
Significance of the Project’s Revival
Reviving the Tulbul Navigation Project carries strategic and developmental importance for India:
Water Regulation: It will help control and manage water flow in the Jhelum River, ensuring adequate water availability downstream.
Navigation: The project would improve inland waterways and connectivity within Kashmir.
Power Generation: By regulating water levels, the project supports existing and future hydroelectric power facilities.
Impact on India-Pakistan Relations
The revival of this project occurs amidst tensions in bilateral water sharing agreements under the Indus Water Treaty. Pakistan’s earlier objections were based on treaty provisions, but recent geopolitical shifts have prompted India to reconsider its water infrastructure projects. This development may lead to renewed discussions and possible diplomatic challenges between the two countries.
Current Status and Next Steps
Sources indicate that the Indian government is actively preparing a Detailed Project Report (DPR) to restart construction work on the Tulbul Navigation Project. The timeline for completion and implementation will depend on political will, technical feasibility, and diplomatic considerations.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What is the Tulbul Navigation Project?
It is a barrage project on Wular Lake intended to regulate water flow into the Jhelum River and enhance navigation and irrigation.
Q2: Why was the project stopped previously?
The construction was halted in 1987 due to Pakistan’s objections under the Indus Water Treaty.
Q3: What benefits does the project offer to India?
The project aids in water regulation, improves navigation, and supports hydroelectric power generation.
Q4: How might this impact India-Pakistan relations?
The revival could lead to diplomatic discussions or tensions related to water-sharing agreements under the Indus Water Treaty.
Q5: What is the current progress on the project?
India is reportedly preparing a Detailed Project Report to resume the project soon.
Published on: June 26, 2025
Uploaded by: PAVAN
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