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King Cobra Dies After Relocation to Madhya Pradesh in Tiger Exchange Deal

King cobra in enclosure before relocation to Madhya Pradesh under wildlife exchange program

King Cobra Dies After Relocation to Madhya Pradesh in Tiger Exchange Deal

Vizzve Admin

In a significant setback to Madhya Pradesh’s high-profile wildlife conservation initiative, a king cobra transported from Odisha in exchange for a tiger has died shortly after its relocation. The incident has sparked concern among conservationists and raised questions about the planning and execution of such species exchange programs.

The king cobra, India’s longest venomous snake and listed as a vulnerable species under the IUCN Red List, was brought to Van Vihar National Park in Bhopal. This exchange was part of an ambitious project championed by Chief Minister Mohan Yadav to increase biodiversity and attract eco-tourism by housing rare and exotic species.

Forest officials reported that the reptile showed signs of distress soon after arrival. Despite efforts by veterinary staff, the cobra did not survive. Preliminary investigations suggest that the snake may have died due to stress from transit, environmental mismatch, or improper acclimatization conditions. A detailed postmortem report is awaited.

Wildlife experts argue that relocating sensitive species like the king cobra requires meticulous handling, strict environmental compatibility checks, and longer quarantine protocols. “The king cobra is highly sensitive to habitat conditions such as temperature and humidity. Its survival outside its natural ecosystem is always a challenge,” said a herpetologist familiar with the matter.

The incident has triggered criticism from animal rights groups and raised eyebrows over the state’s urgency to showcase exotic wildlife without ensuring survival preparedness. Many have called for accountability and better planning in future translocation efforts.

The state forest department, meanwhile, is conducting an internal inquiry into the incident. Officials stated that future animal exchanges will follow stricter scientific guidelines and protocols to prevent such losses.

The CM’s ambitious vision of making Madhya Pradesh a model for wildlife diversity now faces a credibility test. While the project includes further species exchanges from other Indian states, this mishap may result in delays and increased scrutiny.

This is not the first time an inter-state wildlife exchange has resulted in tragedy. Conservationists insist on the need for a national-level oversight committee to regulate animal transfers and ensure ethical and scientific practices are followed.

The tiger, which was exchanged and sent to Odisha as part of the same agreement, is reportedly adapting well to its new environment. However, the death of the king cobra has cast a shadow on the overall success of the exchange program.

FAQ

Q1. Why was the king cobra relocated to Madhya Pradesh?
It was brought as part of an animal exchange deal with Odisha to boost biodiversity in Van Vihar National Park, Bhopal.

Q2. What caused the king cobra’s death?
Preliminary reports suggest stress, habitat mismatch, or inadequate acclimatization as potential causes. A postmortem report will confirm the exact reason.

Q3. Is this the first time an animal has died during a relocation program?
No, similar incidents have occurred before, highlighting the risks of inter-state wildlife transfers without adequate preparation.

Q4. What is the significance of the king cobra in conservation terms?
The king cobra is a vulnerable and protected species known for its ecological importance in maintaining the balance of forest ecosystems.

Q5. What impact will this incident have on the CM’s wildlife project?
It is seen as a major setback and may result in a temporary halt or re-evaluation of future animal exchange initiatives under the CM’s wildlife plan.

Publish on june 18,2025 by :selvi

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