Pakistan Is Useful to the World’: Shivshankar Menon Explains Why Countries Still Support Islamabad Despite Terror Links
Former Indian National Security Advisor Shivshankar Menon has provided a nuanced explanation of why Pakistan continues to enjoy global diplomatic engagement, despite its well-documented connections to terrorism. Speaking at a recent policy forum, Menon emphasized Pakistan’s geostrategic importance, nuclear capability, and leverage in international power dynamics as key reasons.
Why the World Still Engages With Pakistan
Despite being frequently criticized for harboring or tolerating terrorist elements, Pakistan continues to receive military, diplomatic, and economic attention from major global powers. According to Shivshankar Menon, the reasons are rooted in realpolitik:
1. Strategic Geography
Pakistan’s location between India, China, Iran, and Afghanistan gives it unique leverage. It is seen as a critical gateway for access to Central Asia and the Middle East.
2. Nuclear Arsenal
Pakistan’s status as a nuclear-armed state makes global powers cautious. Maintaining engagement is often seen as a tool for non-proliferation and crisis management.
3. Counterbalance to Regional Players
Some Western and Gulf nations view Pakistan as a counterweight to rising Indian influence or as a balancing force in South Asian geopolitics.
4. Support in Afghanistan and the Muslim World
Post the US withdrawal from Afghanistan, Pakistan retains influence over regional militant groups and is often seen as a necessary partner for intelligence and counterterrorism efforts.
India’s Stance and Global Frustration
India has long called out Pakistan for providing safe havens to terror groups like Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammed. Menon acknowledged this frustration but highlighted that “strategic utility often outweighs moral considerations” in international affairs.
"Countries deal with Pakistan not because they trust it, but because they need it," Menon said.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: Who is Shivshankar Menon?
A: Shivshankar Menon is a former National Security Advisor (NSA) of India and an experienced diplomat who has served as Foreign Secretary and Ambassador to key nations.
Q2: What did Menon say about Pakistan’s global support?
A: He said that despite its links to terrorism, countries support Pakistan due to its geostrategic location, nuclear capability, and influence in regional and international affairs.
Q3: Why is Pakistan still seen as useful globally?
A: Due to its positioning near key regions, its role in Afghanistan, and its nuclear status, many countries see continued engagement with Pakistan as necessary.
Q4: What is India’s position on Pakistan’s terror links?
A: India has consistently highlighted Pakistan’s alleged support for cross-border terrorism and urges the global community to hold Islamabad accountable.
Q5: Are countries overlooking Pakistan’s terror affiliations?
A: While many acknowledge Pakistan’s issues with extremism, strategic interests often lead to continued engagement rather than isolation.
Published on: June 18, 2025
Uploaded by: PAVAN
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