As Punjab accelerates its urbanisation efforts, launching new industrial parks, smart cities, and housing projects, questions are rising: Who truly benefits? And at what cost?
Government policies aim to modernize infrastructure and attract investments, especially near cities like Mohali, Ludhiana, Amritsar, and Bathinda. However, many farmers and rural communities argue that the land acquisition process is opaque and threatens traditional livelihoods.
🏗️ Growth vs Ground Reality
Land Value Surge: Investors and real estate developers are rushing in, sending land prices soaring—especially near planned commercial zones.
Displacement & Protests: Several farmer groups allege forcible acquisition, unfair compensation, and destruction of fertile land.
Policy Challenges: Lack of clear zoning, improper rehabilitation plans, and environmental risks further complicate the issue.
📊 Key Statistics
Over 1.5 lakh acres earmarked for urban projects in the last 5 years
Real estate prices surged up to 300% in targeted urban zones
30+ farmer protests registered against land deals since 2022
🧭 The Road Ahead
Urbanisation is essential, but experts warn Punjab must strike a balance between urban growth, agricultural preservation, and fair compensation. Transparent land policies, sustainable development plans, and stronger legal safeguards may be the way forward.
❓FAQs
Q1. Why is Punjab pushing for rapid urbanisation?
To boost economic growth, attract industries, and create smart infrastructure to retain talent and improve living standards.
Q2. Which areas in Punjab are seeing the most urban development?
Mohali, Ludhiana, Amritsar, Bathinda, and parts of Patiala and Jalandhar are major hotspots.
Q3. What are farmers' concerns in Punjab?
Many allege land is being taken without proper compensation or consent, and that fertile farmland is being converted for commercial use.
Q4. Are there any legal protections for landowners?
Yes, under the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act, but enforcement and awareness remain limited.
published on 30 june
Publisher : SMITA
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