Here are the top global news stories for March 20, 2025:
1. Zelenskyy to Brief EU Leaders Amid Defense Funding Debates
European leaders have convened in Brussels for a summit focusing on defense and economic issues. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is set to brief the EU leaders on his recent call with U.S. President Donald Trump. Discussions include funding EU defense investments, with debates over common debt creation and a proposed €40 billion military aid fund for Ukraine facing resistance from some member states.
2. Global Debt Surpasses $100 Trillion Amid Economic Pressures
Global debt has exceeded $100 trillion, driven by rising interest rates and economic legacies from past crises. The OECD reports an increase in sovereign and corporate bond borrowing to $25 trillion in 2024. Concurrently, the London Metal Exchange faces a £9.2 million fine for deficiencies in handling the 2022 nickel trading crisis.
3. Israel Intensifies Assault on Gaza to Pressure Hamas
On March 18, Israel launched a severe assault on Gaza, aiming to inflict unprecedented pain on Hamas. This operation seeks to coerce Hamas into releasing 59 remaining hostages, resulting in over 400 casualties and marking a significant escalation compared to previous campaigns.
4. Devastating Tornado Ravages Multiple U.S. States
A catastrophic tornado struck the United States on March 18, starting in Annapolis, Missouri, and moving northeast through several states. The disaster spanned 26 towns, with nearly 900 fatalities and 2,800 injuries reported.
5. Alarming Climate Change Indicators Reported
The World Meteorological Organization reports record-high levels of greenhouse gases, leading to significant warming, sea-level rise, glacier loss, and extreme weather events. This information aims to guide policymakers on the current climate status.
6. Dutch King and Queen Visit Kenya to Strengthen Ties
King Willem-Alexander and Queen Máxima of the Netherlands are on a state visit to Kenya, focusing on justice sector reforms and defense cooperation. They will meet with Chief Justice Martha Koome and visit the International Peace Support Training Centre.
7. World Rally Championship Safari Rally Begins in Kenya
The World Rally Championship Safari Rally 2025 kicks off today in Kenya, with President William Ruto officially flagging off the event in Nairobi. The rally will span four days, showcasing top motor racing talent.
8. Former Kenyan Governor Faces Corruption Charges
Former Muranga governor Mwangi Wa Iria is appearing in court over allegations of unlawfully awarding a multi-million tender contract during his tenure. Charges include conspiracy to commit corruption and abuse of office.
9. Harambee Stars Compete in World Cup Qualifier
Kenya's national football team, Harambee Stars, is set to face The Gambia in a crucial World Cup qualifier in Abidjan. This marks the debut of coach Benni McCarthy, who aims to revitalize the team.
10. Kenyan Government Seeks Clemency for Citizen in Vietnam
The Kenyan government is engaging in diplomatic efforts to prevent the execution of Margaret Nduta, who faces a death penalty in Vietnam. High-level talks are underway to secure clemency.
11. Indian Stock Markets Surge Following U.S. Fed Signals
Indian markets experienced significant gains, with the Sensex rising 450 points and the Nifty surpassing 23,000. This surge follows the U.S. Federal Reserve's decision to maintain interest rates and signal potential cuts in 2025.
12. U.S. President Sets Deadline for New Iran Nuclear Deal
President Donald Trump has reportedly set a two-month deadline for a new nuclear agreement with Iran, aiming to address ongoing tensions and prevent nuclear proliferation.
13. Positive Outlook for U.S. Oil Demand
Oil prices rose due to a strong demand outlook in the U.S. after fuel inventories fell more than expected, coupled with a weaker U.S. dollar. Brent crude futures reached $71.12 per barrel, their highest level since March 3.
14. U.S. and Russia Discuss Ukraine Ceasefire Prospects
U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff indicated that a full ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine could be achieved within weeks, with discussions focusing on easing sanctions following an agreement.
15. Canada Condemns China's Execution Orders
Canada has strongly condemned China's execution orders on Canadian nationals earlier this year, escalating diplomatic tensions between the two countries.
16. Lebanese President Criticizes Israeli Occupation
Lebanese President Joseph Aoun stated that Israel has rejected Lebanon's proposals to withdraw from five Lebanese hills and continues to hold several prisoners, highlighting ongoing regional conflicts.
17. White House Condemns Attacks on Tesla Vehicles
The White House sharply condemned a dramatic uptick in violent attacks on Tesla vehicles, describing the assaults as "despicable" and emphasizing the need for public safety.