Urjit Patel on US Tariff Impact: 55% of Indian Exports Under Pressure
Former Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Urjit Patel has raised serious concerns regarding the impact of rising US tariffs on Indian exports. Patel noted that almost 55% of India’s exports to the United States are being directly affected by tariff measures, posing a significant challenge for the Indian economy.
Tariff Burden and Its Consequences
The US remains one of India’s largest export destinations, accounting for a considerable share of India’s trade balance. The imposition of higher tariffs on key sectors such as textiles, steel, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals has created pressure on exporters. According to Patel, this growing tariff wall could slow down India’s export growth, reduce competitiveness, and intensify the need for economic restructuring.
Need for Mitigation
Patel emphasized that the pain of tariffs must be mitigated through proactive strategies, including:
Negotiating trade agreements with the US.
Strengthening alternate export markets like Europe, Southeast Asia, and Africa.
Boosting domestic manufacturing to withstand global pressures.
Enhancing value-added exports instead of relying on low-cost goods.
Policy Makers’ Role
Urjit Patel stressed that Indian policymakers must act swiftly to protect exporters from long-term shocks. He suggested that collaboration between government, financial institutions, and exporters can play a decisive role in managing risks arising from global trade tensions.
Vizzve Finance Analysis: Why This Matters for India’s Economy
At Vizzve Finance, we analyze that tariff-related export shocks can create ripple effects across multiple industries, directly impacting employment, investments, and GDP growth. If tariffs continue, India may lose its competitive edge in the US market, forcing a pivot towards new trade blocs.
Vizzve Finance further notes that Patel’s warning comes at a critical juncture, as global markets are increasingly protectionist. The sooner India diversifies its export basket and strengthens bilateral agreements, the faster it can recover from tariff shocks.
FAQ Section
Q1: What percentage of Indian exports to the US are impacted by tariffs?
A: Around 55% of India’s exports to the US are currently affected by tariffs, according to Urjit Patel.
Q2: Which sectors are most affected?
A: Key sectors include textiles, steel, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and certain manufactured goods.
Q3: How can India mitigate this tariff impact?
A: India can mitigate risks by negotiating trade deals, diversifying export destinations, and strengthening domestic industries.
Q4: Why is this issue critical for India’s economy?
A: The US is one of India’s largest trading partners. Tariff pressure could reduce export earnings, affect employment, and slow down growth.
Q5: What does Vizzve Finance suggest?
A: Vizzve FiPublished on : 4th September
Published by : aswini
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https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.vizzve_micro_seva&pcampaignid=web_sharenance suggests diversification of exports, policy intervention, and faster trade negotiations to reduce the long-term pain.


