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What Is Credit Repair? Meaning, How It Works & Why People Use It

Credit score improving from low to high on a digital meter representing credit repair

What Is Credit Repair? Meaning, How It Works & Why People Use It

Vizzve Admin

Credit repair is the process of improving your credit score by correcting errors on your credit report, clearing outstanding dues, and building a strong repayment history.

It aims to fix issues that are pulling your CIBIL score or other credit bureau scores down.

👉 In simple words:

Credit repair = steps taken to clean up your credit report and improve your credit score.

This can be done by yourself or through professional credit repair agencies.

Why Is Credit Repair Important?

A good credit score helps you get:

Faster loan approvals

Lower interest rates

Higher credit card limits

Better chances of housing or vehicle finance

Stress-free financial access

When your score drops due to errors, late payments, or defaults, credit repair helps rebuild your financial credibility.

What Causes a Low Credit Score?

Common reasons include:

Missed or late EMIs

High credit card utilisation

Loan defaults

Multiple loan applications

Wrong information in CIBIL

Old unpaid dues

Reporting errors by banks

Credit repair focuses on addressing these issues one by one.

How Does Credit Repair Work?

1. Checking Your Credit Report

The first step is analysing reports from:

CIBIL

Experian

Equifax

CRIF High Mark

This reveals errors, overdue accounts, or negative flags.

2. Disputing Incorrect Information

If there are mistakes like:

Wrong loan entry

Incorrect overdue amount

Closed account showing as active

Repaid loan marked as default

You can file a dispute with the credit bureau to remove or fix them.

3. Clearing Outstanding Dues

Credit repair often involves:

Paying overdue EMIs

Settling old accounts

Clearing credit card dues

Negotiating with lenders for settlements

Once dues are cleared, the lender updates your report.

4. Improving Repayment Behaviour

This includes:

Paying EMIs on time

Keeping credit utilisation below 30%

Avoiding new loans temporarily

Maintaining one active credit line for timely payments

A few months of disciplined behaviour boosts your score.

5. Using Credit-Building Tools

Credit repair may also involve:

Secured credit cards

Credit builder loans

Low-limit credit cards

These help rebuild positive repayment history.

Where Does Credit Repair Work?

Credit repair is commonly used when people want to:

✔ Get a Loan Approved

Banks often reject loan applications due to poor credit history.
Credit repair improves your chances.

✔ Reduce Loan Interest Rates

A better score helps negotiate lower interest rates.

✔ Get a Credit Card

Many people repair credit to qualify for premium cards.

✔ Apply for Home Loans

Housing loans require strong credit credibility.

✔ After Financial Setbacks

Such as:

Job loss

Medical emergency

Business loss

Debt settlement

Credit repair helps rebuild financial health.

✔ Fix Credit Report Errors

Many borrowers repair credit because banks reported:

Wrong overdue records

Duplicate loans

Inaccurate repayment status

Do Credit Repair Agencies Really Work?

They can help with:

Analysing reports

Filing disputes

Negotiating with lenders

Guiding repayment planning

But credit repair is not magic — it cannot wipe out legitimate defaults.

You can also repair credit yourself for free by:

Paying dues

Correcting errors

Improving repayment discipline

FAQs

1. What is credit repair?

A process to improve your credit score by correcting errors and clearing dues.

2. Can credit repair remove genuine defaults?

No, only errors or incorrect entries can be removed legally.

3. How long does credit repair take?

Usually 3 to 6 months depending on repayment behaviour and corrections.

4. Is credit repair legal in India?

Yes, as long as it involves correcting errors and legitimate processes.

5. Can I repair my credit score myself?

Yes, most credit repair steps can be done without an agency.

Published on : 19th November 

Published by : SMITA

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